Source: People’s Daily Weibo
"Infected with the new crown and not going to the emergency department" has become a problem that has recently plagued many people.In the face of the emergency department full of people, if you do n’t go, you may delay your illness; go, not only for a long time, but also the risk of cross -infection.Today, let the experts from Beijing Union Hospital take you a article to understand the four types of vulnerable people who need to come to the emergency department. Hurry up and collect it-
Elderly
The death rate of the new crown infection of the elderly is much higher than that of young people.
Many elderly people’s new crown infection symptoms are very secretive and unprecedented. If pneumonia occurs after infection, there is no cough or fever. It only manifested as changes in consciousness, fatigue, and drowsiness, which is often referred to as "silent low oxygen".After the elderly are infected with the new coronal virus, they also have various bacterial infections. If the care is improper, it may be given excessive water intake blindly after fever, and it may induce heart failure.Therefore, the elderly’s care after illness should be more careful.
If the following situation occurs, it is recommended that the elderly seek medical treatment as soon as possible:
1. The body temperature rises ≥38.5 ° C for more than 3 days.
2. Compared to the disease before the illness, eating is worse, the amount of urination is significantly reduced, or there are many new stool incontinence.
3. The response/mental state is obviously slow, drowsiness, disorders, disorders, do not recognize people. I do n’t know where I am, and I ca n’t complete what I have done before (such as walking and chatting).
4. Newly appeared with suffering and breathing difficulties, and cannot lie flat.
5. Cough or breathing worsen, and even the lips are white and purple.
6. The people around them heard that the elderly had obvious phlegm sounds, and it was difficult to cough.
7. Usually oxygen saturation is normal.
8. If the elderly also merge the basic diseases such as chronic lung disease, heart disease, diabetes, etc., it is not advisable to drink too much water or forced eating at home.
Cross of the basic disease
Chronic lung disease, heart disease, diabetes, chronic kidney disease and chronic immune function inhibition are the most common risk factor for new crown -related infections.Once these people with these diseases are infected with new coronal viruses, they must observe closely. Even if physical strength can support it, it is best not to take care of children or take care of pets. Daily measurement of body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure and blood oxygen.
If the following situation occurs, it is recommended that people with basic diseases seek medical treatment as soon as possible:
1. When going to the toilet or performing a very mild activity, you can also suffer from breath or breathing difficulties.
2. The blood pressure increases or decreases ≥20mmHg than the usual basic blood pressure, and dizziness and weakness occur.
3. New chest pain, chest tightness, palpitations, and not improve after rest, or it is difficult to lie flat.
4. The body temperature continues ≥38.5 ° C, and the body temperature is not improved after taking the antipyretic drug, and even symptoms such as blurred consciousness, poor eating, and decreased urine output.
5. Usually normally oxygen saturation (≥95%), but after the onset of the onset, self -test of oxygen saturation is <94%; or usually has basic pulmonary disease (oxygen saturation <95%), but the oxygen saturation after this onsetDegree is lower than usual.
Pregnant woman
If the expectant mother has the following symptoms, please seek medical treatment as soon as possible:
1. High fever that continues to exceed 39 ° C, and the effect is not good after taking antipyretics.
2. Continuous severe headache, and pain will not disappear after taking drugs or resting.
3, dizziness or fainting, even short -term conscious loss.
4. Feeling shortness of breathing, tight throat or chest, feeling difficulty in breathing when lying flat, you need to raise the pillow to fall asleep.
5. New chest pain, such as the tightness or pressure in the center of the chest, or except for the chest, the pain spreads to the back, neck or arms, or hemoptysis.
6. Sudden heartbeat changes. If you feel the heart banging, the pulse beating is irregular, and it does not improve after rest.In the process of heartbeat changes, I feel dizzy and weak at the same time.
7. Severe nausea and vomiting.The severe discomfort of the stomach suddenly exceeds the nausea and vomiting of normal (early pregnancy).
8. Sudden abdominal pain, and the pain worsened with time.
9, conscious fetal movement decreases or stops.
10. New vaginal bleeding or flow fluid during pregnancy.
child
Compared with previous strains, Omikon’s infection has caused severe mortality in the world to decline significantly in the world.However, due to its extensive infection in the crowd, especially in children’s transmission compared with previous strains.Although children’s infection with new crowns is very low, it may also lead to severe illnesses, especially children with basic diseases, and the risk of severe illness will increase.Similar to adults, children with obesity, diabetes, asthma, chronic pulmonary disease or immunosuppressive may increase the risk of severe illness.
If children have the following symptoms, please seek medical treatment as soon as possible:
1. Continuous high fever for more than 3 days.
2. Specific breathing (less than February, the number of breathing times ≥60/minute; 2 to December, except the effect of fever and crying, the number of breathing times ≥50 times/min; 1 to 5 years oldTwo/cents; more than 5 years old, breathing times ≥30 times/min).
3. The ability of activity or consciousness decreases. If you are lethargic and stimulus, you cannot be sober, continue to cry, and even convulsions.
4. Difficulty in eating or eating, repeated vomiting or diarrhea, and urine output are significantly reduced.
5. The skin or lips are pale and the limbs are purple.
6. Children who have other diseases themselves have any cases that are not allowed. It is recommended to seek medical treatment in time.
