Due to weakening resistance during pregnancy and fatigue, pregnant women are more likely to cause colds than usual.Winter is the peak of a cold. Many pregnant women are worried that colds during pregnancy will affect the fetus.In fact, as long as you figure out the cause of the cold and the impact on your baby, you don’t have to worry too much.
1
The impact of cold on the fetus
Colds are divided into ordinary colds and flow virus. If they are just a general cold, they are mainly manifested in sneezing, stuffy nose, and no fever. The symptoms are mild.In this case, pregnant women generally have no impact on the fetus.
If the symptoms of colds are more severe, if the fever does not retreat, and a cold caused by the influenza virus infection, the cold may have a certain impact on the fetus.
Generally speaking, the impact of colds in the early pregnancy on the fetus is relatively greater, because this period is a critical period for the development of various organs of the fetus.The impact of colds in the middle and third trimester of colds on the fetus is relatively small, because during this period, the organs of the fetus are basically formed and rarely cause adverse effects.However, if a severe cold occurs during this period, a long period of high fever will hinder the development of the fetus in the uterus.
2
Improve immunity during pregnancy to prevent colds
1. Perform outdoor activities regularly to enhance the ability to adapt to cold air.Every day from 10 to 11 am, 1 pm to 3 pm, the outdoor temperature is high and the air is good. Pregnant women should come out here for about 30-60 minutes.
2. Drink a lot of water and eat more fruits and vegetables.Drinking a lot of water can speed up the body circulation and help take the virus away from the body. It can also prevent the occurrence of dehydration. Vegetables and vegetables contain a variety of vitamins, especially vitamin E and C can help immunity.
3. Sleep sufficient.During pregnancy, more sleep time is more than usual, and 8-10 hours of sleep per day.It is best to fall asleep at 9 o’clock in the evening and sleep for another hour at noon.
3
The treatment of pregnant women with a cold
For mild colds, there are only sneezing, runny nose and mild cough, no need to take medicine, pay attention to rest, drink plenty of water, keep warm, and can heal it.The following suggestions can help you relieve cough or cold symptoms:
1. Balanced diet, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables.A reasonable diet can provide you with an appropriate amount of vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, protein and fat.
2. If you have sore throat or cough, drink hot honey lemonade, it will make you feel more comfortable.
3. Rinse with salt water to help treat throat infections.
4. Rest more.Sleeping helps the body’s self -recovery.
5. Drink plenty of water.Drinking hot things will make you feel particularly comfortable.You can drink some hot orange juice because it is rich in vitamin C.
6. If the sinus is blocked, two drops of tea tree oil or Ma Yulan essential oil can be dripped onto the tissue paper.
7. Take some cold and heat -clearing granules to reduce cough or cold symptoms.
Those who have a high fever are heavier. In addition to general treatment, the body temperature should be controlled as soon as possible.You can use physical cooling methods, such as ice cubes and wet towels in the neck;Under the guidance of a doctor, the use of analgesic agent should be used to avoid drugs that have obvious adverse effects on pregnant women, fetuses and newborns.For colds and bacterial infections, antibiotics should be used under the guidance of a doctor.
Tip
No medicine is 100%harmless to all pregnant women, so you must consult a doctor before taking any medicine during pregnancy.Do not take drugs that exceed the recommended amount. If possible, try to avoid taking any drugs early in early pregnancy, because the baby is the most vulnerable to harm during this period.
Avoid taking medicines during pregnancy
It is best not to use pseudohadium and oxygenine (phenoferlin hydrochloride) for pseudoharaine and oxygen, especially in the first 13 weeks of pregnancy, because there are some babies, there are cases of birth defects.Although this risk is not high, if you smoke, the risk will rise.After 13 weeks of pregnancy, this type of drug is occasionally used. For example, once or twice a day, only one or two days is safe, but if it is used frequently, it will reduce the amount of blood in the placenta.
Avoid taking painkillers, aspirin, ibuprofen, 萘puson, sodium salicylate, and other non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS).If you take it in the first month of pregnancy, non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs have been found to cause some pregnant women.New research also shows that the use of non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs in the second and third month of pregnancy will increase the chance of birth defects, especially birth defects related to the heart.
If it is used in the third month of pregnancy, non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs will have severe toxicity for unborn babies.If you take aspirin within 1 week before giving birth, you will increase the amount of bleeding when you produce.
Some liquid colds contain alcohol with a concentration of up to 4.75%. Therefore, you have to buy cold medicine indicated "non -alcoholic" on those products.
